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1933—1934年,蒋介石对中央苏区发动第五次“围剿”,红军经过一年奋战,未能打破敌人的“围剿”,被迫放弃中央根据地,开始长征。作为跨时一年,交战双方各自拥有疆界、政权、军队和社会组织的具有总体战性质的战争,其成败因素当然很多,本文主要对中学历史教材中隐性知识进行分类
From 1933 to 1934, Chiang Kai-shek launched the fifth “encirclement and suppression” campaign against the Central Soviet Area. After a year of fighting, the Red Army failed to break the enemy’s “encirclement and suppression” and was forced to abandon the central base and begin the Long March. As a war that spans a year and a year, the two warring sides have wars of a total warfare with their borders, political power, military forces, and social organizations. Of course, there are many factors of success or failure. This article mainly classifies tacit knowledge in middle school history textbooks.