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结合河南省古代建筑研究所实测资料、清华大学2007年对少林寺初祖庵大殿的三维激光扫描测量和手工补测,本文借鉴前辈学者对于初祖庵大殿原始设计尺寸权衡的论述,在今天毫米级精度的测量数据和统计分析的基础上,得出以下结论:初祖庵大殿设计营造用尺长308毫米;初祖庵大殿斗栱材厚10分°,每分°0.375寸,足材22分°,第一跳出32分°,第二跳出30分°,总出跳62分°,折合2尺3寸2分5;大殿昂制为“平出44分°抬高22分°”;大殿木构架柱头平面、槫平面存在清晰的丈尺设计。通过上述的分析与推论,本文强调提高古建筑重复测绘和谨慎修缮的重要意义及深远的科研前景。
According to the measured data of Institute of Ancient Architecture of Henan Province, Tsinghua University in 2007 on the first ancestor Temple of Shaolin Temple three-dimensional laser scanning measurement and manual make a survey, this article draws on predecessors scholars for the first ancestral hall of the original design size trade-offs discussed in today’s millimeter Based on the measurement data and the statistical analysis of precision, the following conclusions are drawn: The design of the ancestral ancestral hall was created with a length of 308 mm; the ancestor of the ancestral temple was 10 minutes at 0.375 inches and the score was 22 points °, the first jump out of 32 minutes, the second jump out of 30 minutes, the total jump 62 minutes, equivalent to 2 feet 3 inches 2 minutes 5; Main hall wooden frame stigma plane, 槫 plane there is a clear feet feet design. Through the above analysis and deduction, this article emphasizes the importance of improving the repeated surveying and mapping and the careful repair of ancient buildings and far-reaching scientific research prospects.