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目的 :研究艾滋病的临床及血液学特点。方法 :总结在我院确诊并有详细血液学资料的 15例患者 ,分析其临床表现、免疫功能及血液学特点。结果 :15例患者中发热 13例 ( 86 .7% ) ,淋巴结肿大 10例 ( 6 6 .7% ) ,消瘦 6例 ( 4 0 .0 % ) ,真菌感染 6例 ( 4 0 .0 % ) ,白细胞减少 8例 ( 5 3.3% ) ,贫血 12例 ( 80 .0 % ) ,为正常细胞正常色素性贫血 ,血小板减少 6例 ( 4 0 .0 % ) ,骨髓有核细胞增生、浆细胞增多及病态造血 ,免疫学检查主要为细胞免疫缺陷。结论 :艾滋病患者存在免疫功能低下 ,其临床、血液学和骨髓改变有一定特点
Objective: To study the clinical and hematological characteristics of AIDS. Methods: Fifteen patients diagnosed in our hospital with detailed hematological data were analyzed, and their clinical manifestations, immune function and hematological characteristics were analyzed. Results: In the 15 patients, 13 cases (86.7%) had fever, 10 cases (6.6%) had swollen lymph nodes, 6 cases (40.0%) lost weight and 6 cases (40.0% ), Leukopenia in 8 cases (5.33%), and anemia in 12 cases (80.0%) were normal anemia, thrombocytopenia in 6 cases (4.0%), bone marrow nucleated cell proliferation, plasma cells Increased and pathological hematopoiesis, immunological tests mainly for cellular immune defects. Conclusion: AIDS patients have immune dysfunction, clinical, hematological and bone marrow changes have certain characteristics