护理干预对减轻手外伤患者术后疼痛的影响

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目的:探讨手外伤患者实施护理干预对减轻术后疼痛的效果。方法:选择重庆市綦江区中医院2015年2月至2016年5月收治的100例手外伤患者,随机分为对照组和观察组各50例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用护理干预,评估两组患者的疼痛评分并比较护理满意程度。结果:护理后观察组疼痛评分(4.2±1.3)分、止痛药物使用率12.0%、护理满意率96.0%,对照组疼痛评分为(5.5±1.8)分、止痛药物使用率30.0%、护理满意率82.0%,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:手外伤患者术后疼痛明显,实施有效的护理干预措施能够减轻疼痛程度,获得满意的护理服务效果,提示护理人员重点关注。 Objective: To explore the effect of nursing intervention on relieving postoperative pain in hand trauma patients. Methods: One hundred cases of hand trauma patients admitted from February 2015 to May 2016 in Qijiang District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Chongqing were randomly divided into control group and observation group of 50 cases each. The control group received routine care, and the observation group used nursing intervention to evaluate the pain scores of both groups and compare the nursing satisfaction. Results: The score of pain in the observation group after treatment was 4.2 ± 1.3, the rate of analgesic drug use was 12.0%, the satisfaction rate of nursing was 96.0%, the pain score of the control group was 5.5 ± 1.8, the rate of analgesic drug use was 30.0%, and the nursing satisfaction rate 82.0%, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The patients with hand trauma have obvious postoperative pain. Effective nursing interventions can reduce the pain level and obtain satisfactory nursing service results, suggesting that the nurses should pay more attention to them.
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