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一、我省国有企业改革实践的回顾与总结从十一届三中全会到党的十四大召开的14年里,围绕落实企业经营自主权,全省先后进行了放权让利、利改税、实行承包经营责任制和转换经营机制等一系列改革,取得了很大成绩。1992年,党的十四大作出建立社会主义市场经济体制的战略决策后,我省国有企业改革进入了新的阶段。全省按照建立社会主义市场经济体制的要求,以建立现代企业制霞为目标,抓大放小,进一步深化国有企业特别是国有大中型企业改革。6年来,主要从4个方面进行了深化改革的探索: (一)开展国有大中型企业建立现代企业制度试点。为了给全省企业建立现代制度创造经验,提供借鉴,我省从1994年开始进行了建立现代企业制度试点。按照企业自愿、政府批准的原则,先后选择了122户不同行业、不同类型的试点企业。
I. Review and summary of the reform of the state-owned enterprises in our province From the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee to the 14th CPC National Congress, in the 14 years since the 14th CPC National Congress was convened, the province has successively carried out decentralization of power, profits and profits, and tax reform. The implementation of a series of reforms such as the responsibility system for contracted operations and the transformation of operating mechanisms has achieved great results. In 1992, after the Party’s 14th National Congress made a strategic decision to establish a socialist market economic system, the reform of state-owned enterprises in our province entered a new phase. In accordance with the requirements of establishing a socialist market economic system, the province has set a goal to establish a modern enterprise system for Xia, and has made great efforts to further deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises, especially state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises. In the past six years, the exploration of deepening reforms has mainly been carried out in four areas: (1) Launching trials for state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises to establish a modern enterprise system. In order to create experience and provide lessons for the province’s enterprises to establish a modern system, our province has started the pilot project of establishing a modern enterprise system since 1994. In accordance with the principles of voluntary and government approval, 122 pilot companies with different industries and types have been selected.