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理论方面1.在免疫学方面免疫学与眼科的关系很密切,研究也甚为广泛,许多眼病的发病都与免疫有关。近年来,由于免疫学的进展,过去许多认为不治之症,找到了治疗方法。如华塞氏症、交感性眼炎等;过去许多病因不明的病,也初步找到了解释,例如交感性眼炎,目前公认为是一种自家免疫性疾病。1977年更有人认为常见的翼状胬肉亦属免疫性疾病。原发性开角青光眼与HLA—B_(12)。HLA—B_7等抗原有密切关系,说明这个病与遗传免疫有关。此外春季性结膜炎、泡
Theoretical aspects 1. In immunology, immunology and ophthalmology are closely related to the study is also very extensive, and many of the incidence of eye disease and immune related. In recent years, due to the progress of immunology, many found incurable disease in the past, found a cure. Such as Sertral disease, sympathetic ophthalmia, etc .; in the past many unknown etiology, but also initially found an explanation, such as sympathetic ophthalmia, is currently recognized as a self-immune disease. More people in 1977 that the common pterygium is also an immune disease. Primary open angle glaucoma and HLA-B_ (12). HLA-B_7 and other antigens are closely related, indicating that the disease is associated with genetic immunization. In addition, spring conjunctivitis, bubble