这二十年,毛泽东几乎是在农村的环境中度过的,其中经历了“农村包围城市”战略的提出和胜利。在一定意义上,这一战略方针标志着毛1926年和1927年思想的继续和发展。在这两年里,毛系统地论述了农民在革命中的作用。但是这二十年也是以两个相互联系的现象为特征的:游击战是反对国民党的首要斗争形式;根据地是这场斗争的中心场所。这两点根本改变了以往中国政治和社 In the past two decades, Mao Zedong spent most of his life in rural areas, experiencing the proposal and victory of the strategy of “encircling the cities from the countryside.” In a sense, this strategic principle marks the continuation and development of Mao's thought in 1926 and 1927. In these two years, Mao systematically discussed the role of peasants in the revolution. But these two decades are also characterized by two interrelated phenomena: guerrilla warfare is the primary form of struggle opposed to the Kuomintang, and the base area is the central place for this struggle. These two points have fundamentally changed the past Chinese politics and society