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目的:了解我院住院患者中药注射剂的使用情况。方法:随机抽取2010年7～8月出院病历340份,内、外科病区每个科室抽取20份,共17个科室,对中药注射剂应用情况进行分析评价。结果:我院中药注射剂的使用率为55.88%,传染科除外,其余科室都使用了中药注射剂,其中内科使用率58.64%,外科使用率为50.83%;其中以活血化瘀类药物使用最多,在用药适应证、药物选择、用法用量、溶媒用量、使用疗程、药物联用及更换方面,存在不合理现象;部分中药注射剂说明书不规范,也影响了其合理使用。结论:我院中药注射剂使用率较高,用药不合理情况比较普遍,须加强管理;中药注射剂说明书的内容也需更加规范和完善。
Objective: To understand the use of Chinese medicine inpatients in our hospital. Methods: Randomly collected 340 medical records from July to August in 2010, and 20 departments and departments in each department of internal and external medicine were selected from 17 departments to analyze and evaluate the application of Chinese medicine injection. Results: The usage rate of Chinese medicine injection in our hospital was 55.88% except for infectious diseases. The other departments used traditional Chinese medicine injections, of which 58.64% were medical use and 50.83% were surgical. Among them, Drug indications, drug selection, dosage, solvent dosage, the use of medication, drug combination and replacement, there is an unreasonable phenomenon; some Chinese medicine injection specification is not norms, but also affected its rational use. Conclusion: The usage of traditional Chinese medicine injection in our hospital is high, and the irrational use of drugs is more common. Management of Chinese medicine injection instructions should be more standardized and perfected.