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圆顶山位于甘肃省礼县城东13公里,1998年2~6月由甘肃省文物考古研究所与礼县博物馆进行抢救性发掘。共清理墓葬3座、车马坑1座。编号为98LDM1和98LDM3的2座墓葬,均为圆角长方形直壁土坑竖穴墓,葬具为一椁一棺。其中MI有殉人3、殉狗1;M3有殉人1。这两座墓葬出上随葬器物111件(组),主要随葬于椁盖板顶上及棺椁之间墓室西端,有铜器、陶器、玉石器及骨贝器等。M1出土有鼎、簋、壶、盘、匜、扁壶以及四轮方盒等青铜器,许多器物铸造精美、造型独特。车马坑位于M3西北约20米,为长方形坑,内随葬车马5乘,其中第1乘还葬有御奴1名,并出土许多车马器、兵器及陶器、漆器残片等。圆顶山墓葬的年代应属春秋早期,M1的墓主推测为女性;M3的墓主推测为属中等贵族的男性。这批墓葬及车马坑的发掘,为研究西周晚期到春秋早期秦国考古提供了十分重要的实物资料。
Dome Hill is located 13 kilometers east of Li County in Gansu Province, from February to June 1998 by the Gansu Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology and Li County Museum for excavation. A total of three clean-up tombs, a car manger. Two tombs, numbered 98LDM1 and 98LDM3, are all rounded cemetery vertical cemetery mounds, with a single coffin. Among them, MI has a martyrdom 3, martyrdom 1; M3 has a martyrdom1. The two tombs came out with 111 objects (groups) of funeral objects. They were mainly buried in the western end of the burial chamber between the top of the ceiling and the coffin. There were bronzes, pottery, jade and bassinet. M1 unearthed a tripod, 簋, pot, plate, 匜, flat pot and four round boxes and other bronze, many objects casting beautiful, unique shape. Che Ma Hang is located about 20 meters northwest of M3, a rectangular pit, 5 times within the car with the funeral, including the first ride was also buried a slavery, and unearthed many vehicles, weapons and pottery, lacquer pieces and so on. The age of the Dome Hill Tombs should belong to the early Spring and Autumn Period, M1’s tomb speculate as a female; M3’s tomb speculate as a man of medium aristocracy. The excavations of these graves and chariots and pits provide very important physical data for studying the archeology of Qin in the late Western Zhou Dynasty and early Spring and Early Qin.