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违宪成本是违宪主体为其违宪行为所要付出的代价。违宪成本可分为显性违宪成本和隐性违宪成本。违宪成本与宪法实施状况有着密切的关联,有必要结合宪法实施进行深入考察。长期以来,我国由于对违宪成本缺乏科学认识和有力追究,已经给宪法的有效实施造成了严重危害。因此,加大违宪成本特别是显性违宪成本的追究,甚或可以成为当代中国宪法有效实施的突破口。
The cost of unconstitutional costs is the price that unconstitutional subject must pay for its unconstitutional act. Unconstitutional costs can be divided into dominant unconstitutional costs and hidden unconstitutional costs. The costs of unconstitutionalization are closely linked with the implementation of the Constitution, and it is necessary to conduct an in-depth investigation in conjunction with the implementation of the Constitution. For a long time, due to the lack of scientific understanding and vigorous investigation of the unconstitutional costs, our country has caused serious damage to the effective implementation of the Constitution. Therefore, increasing the cost of violating the constitution, especially that of overtly unconstitutional costs, may even become a breakthrough point for the effective implementation of the contemporary Chinese constitution.