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四川某读者问:我是一名21岁的女大学生。这两年患了霉菌性阴道炎,需要局部用药。但我未婚,不能放药。医生建议我强行放药。我拿不定主意。我该怎么办? 答:霉菌性阴道炎是最常见的妇科病之一。约80%~90%是由白色念珠菌感染所致。白色念珠菌平时生存在正常人的皮肤、黏膜等处,10%~20%的妇女阴道内有少量白色念珠菌,但无症状发生。当生殖道抵抗力降低时即可致病。阴道上皮细胞糖原增多,酸性增强时霉菌迅速繁殖引起炎症。因此,此病多见于孕妇、糖尿病患者及接受雌激素治疗的人,长期应用广谱抗生素,也容易引起菌群失调,霉菌生长。另外,通过公厕、浴
A reader in Sichuan Q: I am a 21-year-old female college student. This two years suffering from fungal vaginitis, the need for local medication. But I’m unmarried, can not put medicine. The doctor advised me to forcibly put the medicine. I’m not sure What should I do? A: Fungal vaginitis is one of the most common gynecological diseases. About 80% to 90% is caused by Candida albicans infection. Candida albicans usually live in normal human skin, mucous membranes and other places, 10% to 20% of women have a small amount of vaginal Candida albicans, but asymptomatic. When the reproductive tract resistance can be reduced when the disease. Vaginal epithelial cells increased glycogen, increased acidity, mold rapid proliferation caused by inflammation. Therefore, the disease more common in pregnant women, patients with diabetes and estrogen-treated people, long-term use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, but also easily lead to flora, mold growth. In addition, through public toilets, bath