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口腔溃疡为血液病及其它恶性肿瘤在疾病发展过程中及化疗后的主要并发症。上述疾病常因大量多种使用抗生素致口腔内菌群失调而继发霉菌感染。主要表现:口腔内红、肿、热、痛、血泡、溃烂及白色膜状物(霉菌感染)。常因不能及时有效的控制影响疾病的治疗及愈后,甚至导致生命危险,故预防和治疗口腔溃疡是治疗血液病及保证化疗顺利进行的关键一步。以前,临床上常规应用洗必太漱口液,但效果均不理想,溃疡形成后,用锡类散、冰硼散交替涂于患处,病人因疼痛严重常不易被接受。目前,我们用以下4种药物配成漱口液用于预防和治疗口腔溃疡,取得了满意疗效。
Oral ulcers are major complications of hematological and other malignancies during disease progression and chemotherapy. The disease often due to a large number of multiple antibiotic oral flora caused by secondary to mold infection. Main performance: oral red, swollen, hot, pain, blood bubble, ulceration and white film (mold infection). Often because of the inability to timely and effective control of disease treatment and prognosis, and even lead to life-threatening, so the prevention and treatment of oral ulcer is the treatment of blood diseases and to ensure the smooth progress of chemotherapy is a key step. Previously, the clinical application of regular must wash too mouthwash, but the effect is not ideal, after the formation of ulcers, with tin powder, ice boron powder alternately applied to the affected area, the patient often not easily accepted because of severe pain. At present, we use the following four kinds of drugs formulated into mouthwash for the prevention and treatment of oral ulcers, and achieved satisfactory results.