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档案是知识的宝库与历史的见证,社会性是它的重要属性之一。要做好档案工作,发展档案事业,就必须加深对档案社会性的了解。下面笔者就档案的社会性谈点粗浅的认识。 一、档案所具有的社会性特征 第一,档案是人类社会实践活动的结晶。辨证唯物论指出,任何实践都是社会性的客观物质活动。档案作为社会实践活动的载体,不仅真实地记录了人类社会实践的全部活动,并以全宗、类别、案卷等形式进行系统整理和科学管理,向社会各阶层提供服务。还从客观上反映了社会的普遍性和多样性的联系。在各个历史时期,社会总是根据自身的发展需要,赋予档案新的内容,因而档案是属于社会的。
Archives is a treasure trove of knowledge and a witness of history, and sociality is one of its important attributes. To do a good job in archival work and the development of archives, we must deepen the understanding of the socialization of archives. The following author on the social aspects of the file talk superficial understanding. First, the social characteristics of the file First, the file is the crystallization of human social practice. Dialectical materialism points out that any practice is a social objective material activity. As a carrier of social practice activities, archives not only truly record all the activities of human social practice, but also systematically organize and manage them in the form of Fonds, categories and dossiers, and provide services to all walks of life. But also objectively reflects the social universality and diversity of the link. In each historical period, society always gives new contents to the archives according to its own development needs. Therefore, archives belong to the society.