改革开放以来,我国小煤窑快速兴起,特别是在煤炭赋存较浅的矿区,煤窑数量大增。这对于促进农村经济发展,使一部分人先富起来,起到了推动作用。但是囚许多小煤窑条件简陋,开采手段落后,加上经营者素质差,非法开采、破坏资源的现象十分严重。有的小窑主只顾赚钱,置工人生命于不顾,事故频发,伤亡惨重。还有的与黑恶势力相勾结,迫害 Since the reform and opening up, the rapid rise of China’s small coal mines, especially in the shallow coal deposits in the mining area, the number of coal mines surge. This has played a catalytic role in promoting rural economic development and making some people get rich first. However, the fact that many small coal mines are in poor conditions and the means of exploitation are lagging, coupled with the poor quality of operators and the illegal exploitation and destruction of resources, is very serious. Some small kilns only make money, set workers regardless of life, frequent accidents, heavy casualties. Others colluded with evil forces and persecuted them