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晚清的中国展开了一场轰轰烈烈的妇女解放运动,中国女性开始走出家门、走向社会、为自身权利而斗争,而音乐也融入女性生活的方方面面,与此时的妇女解放运动紧密相连,反映了男女平权、兴女学、戒缠足等重要妇女解放思想,从而显示出新时代女性的精神风貌。学术界以往的研究成果多集中于女校的音乐教育方面,在校园之外的广大女性,在这一特殊的历史时期,她们所接触到的音乐活动又有哪些呢?笔者运用新的史料图片并结合自己的论述围绕这一问题进行探究。
In the late Qing Dynasty, a vigorous women’s liberation movement was launched in China. Chinese women began to move out of their own homes to society and fight for their own rights. Music was also integrated into all aspects of women’s life and was closely linked with the women’s liberation movement at this time. Women and men empowerment, the development of women’s studies, abstinence and other important women emancipate the mind, thus showing the spirit of the new era of women’s style. The academic research results in the past mostly focused on the music education of girls’ schools. The majority of women outside the campus have their own musical activities in this special historical period. In the light of this argument, we discuss with our own discussion.