长期近距离阅读是形成近视的决定因素,紧张的学习、经常看电视和玩计算机游戏等近距离注视活动导致我国青少年近视发病率急剧上升,不但给学生的学习和生活带来诸多不便,而且可引起一系列严重的眼部并发症。因此,针对青少年不良阅读行为进行早期干预,使其形成健康的行为习惯,对预防青少年近视具有重要的意义。健康行动过程取向理论(Health Action Process Approach,简称HAPA)是德国学者 Long-term short-range reading is the determining factor for the formation of myopia. Tense study, frequent watching television and playing computer games and other close-gaze activities have led to a sharp rise in the incidence of myopia among young people in our country. It not only brings a lot of inconvenience to students’ learning and living, Cause a series of serious eye complications. Therefore, the early intervention of adolescent poor reading behavior, making it a healthy behavior, prevention of juvenile myopia is of great significance. Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) is a German scholar