物理教学过程主要包含三个要素 :学生、教材、教师 .其中 ,学生是整个教学的核心 ,是出发点、是基础 .人教社出版的高中物理新教材体现了以现阶段高中学生认知结构的状况为出发点 ,体现了教学中学生主体地位的确立 ,体现了学生主动积极地获取知识、完善认知结构的发展过程 .我? The physics teaching process mainly includes three elements: students, teaching materials, and teachers. Among them, the students are the core of the entire teaching, and are the starting point and foundation. The new high school physics textbooks published by the People’s Education Society reflect the cognitive structure of high school students at this stage. The situation is the starting point, which embodies the establishment of the student’s main status in teaching, and reflects the students’ proactive acquisition of knowledge and improvement of the cognitive structure’s development process.