社会主义市场经济是中国特色社会主义的经济运行形态,它既具有市场经济规律的普遍性,又具有社会主义制度规范的特殊性。就市场经济基本规律而言,必须遵循商品等价交换的价值规律和“公平”竞争原则,其价值导向必然是追求最大利润的趋利导向。趋利性是市场经济的内在动力、是竞争机制的灵魂,邓小平同志倡导的中国特色的社会主义,就是共产党领导的市场经济条件下的社会主义,建立的社会主义市场经济体制是把市场经济的运行规律同社会主义制度的优越性结合起来的体制。面对市场经济,共产党人必将受到人生观与价值观的挑战、利与义的挑 The socialist market economy is a form of economic operation of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It has both the universality of the law of market economy and the special nature of the norms of the socialist system. In terms of the basic law of market economy, we must follow the law of value exchange and the fair competition principle of commodity exchange. The value orientation must be the profit-oriented with the pursuit of maximum profit. Profitability is the intrinsic motivation of the market economy and the soul of the competition mechanism. Socialism with Chinese characteristics advocated by Comrade Deng Xiaoping is the socialism under the market economy under the leadership of the Communist Party. The socialist market economic system that is established is a system of market economy The system of running law combined with the superiority of the socialist system. In the face of a market economy, communists will surely be challenged by their outlook on life and their values,