理论有机化学也叫物理有机化学,它是由物理化学和有机化学相结合而发展起来的一门边缘学科。实际上它主要是从有机化合物的结构研究和反应机理的研究两方面去探讨有机化学。它开始于二十年代,到1940年出版了第一本名为《物理有机化学》专著。近十年来,发展迅速。在科学实践方面,近十年各国合成新化合物增长的速度很快,其数量竟占有史以来总数的三分之一。1972年估计的总数是六百万,每年增长三十余万,有机物占十之八九。有人认为,现在除了绝大部分生物高分子外,凡属自然界存在的不论如何复杂的分子都 Theoretical organic chemistry is also called physical organic chemistry, which is an edge discipline developed by the combination of physical chemistry and organic chemistry. In fact, it mainly explores organic chemistry from the aspects of structural studies and reaction mechanisms of organic compounds. It started in the 1920s and by 1940 published its first book, Physical Organic Chemistry. Over the past decade, the rapid development. In terms of scientific practice, the compound growth rate of new compounds in various countries in the past decade has been growing rapidly, accounting for one-third of the total number ever recorded. The total estimated in 1972 was 6 million, an increase of over 300,000 each year and organic matter accounting for 10,89. Some people think that, in addition to the vast majority of biological macromolecules now, all natural worlds exist no matter how complex molecules