德苦草Erythraea centaurium广泛用于各种伤口炎症。通常在开花季节采摘,水煮后每天饮一小杯,可治疗伤口的慢性炎症。用橄榄油制成的油膏具有同样作用。本文对其水提物进行了抗炎、解热镇痛方面的研究。德苦草在25～30℃阴干,切碎并磨成粉末,用蒸馏水浸泡至无色。悬浮液过滤除去粗颗粒并蒸干。每克相当于3.38g植物粉末,溶于0.9％NaCl溶液中,备实验用。抗炎作用大鼠以空气和巴豆油(1％的芝麻油溶液)造成空气囊肉芽肿。从第2 Desorption Erythraea centaurium is widely used in various wound inflammations. Usually picked in the flowering season, drinking a small cup every day after boiled, can treat the chronic inflammation of the wound. Ointment made with olive oil has the same effect. This article studied the anti-inflammatory and antipyretic analgesic effects of its water extracts. Desilfgrass is dried at 25-30°C, chopped and ground to a powder, and soaked in distilled water until it is colorless. The suspension was filtered to remove coarse particles and evaporated to dryness. Each gram is equivalent to 3.38g of plant powder, dissolved in 0.9% NaCl solution, ready for experimentation. Anti-inflammation effect Rat air granuloma was caused by air and croton oil (1% sesame oil solution). From the 2nd