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目的对重庆市发生的一例罕见病类鼻疽进行流行病学调查与处理,为防控该病提供建议。方法采用流行病学调查方法,对一例类鼻疽病例进行调查,并采取针对性防控措施。结果该病例一直未离开过本地,无疫区接触史,病例确系由类鼻疽杆菌感染引起。密切接触者无发病。结论重庆市可能是类鼻疽流行区域,应加强监测,确定细菌在环境中的分布情况,同时医疗防疫人员应提高警惕,加强该病种防控。
Objective To carry out epidemiological investigation and treatment of a rare case of glanders in Chongqing and provide suggestions for preventing and controlling this disease. Methods Epidemiological survey method was used to investigate a case of jungle disease and to take targeted prevention and control measures. Results The case has not left the local, no epidemic zone exposure history, the case is indeed caused by the infection of Bacillus anthracis. Close contact with no incidence. Conclusions Chongqing may be the endemic area of the genus Helicobacter, surveillance should be strengthened to determine the distribution of bacteria in the environment. At the same time, the medical and epidemic prevention staff should be vigilant and strengthen the prevention and control of the disease.