马克思说:“人类的一切进步无不是对美的追求的结晶。”根据现行课程标准的要求:中小学的美术教学是对学生进行美的教育且促进智力发展的重要手段,它既要通过基础知识和基本技能的训练,培养学生的观察、记忆、想象和创造等形象思维的能力,提高学生的艺术修养而达到“受教”之目的,又要培养学生的审美能力, Marx said: “All human progress is the crystallization of the pursuit of beauty.” According to current curricular standards, art education in primary and secondary schools is an important means of educating students and promoting intellectual development. Training of knowledge and basic skills, training of students’ abilities of visual thinking such as observation, memory, imagination and creation, improving students’ artistic accomplishment and achieving the goal of “teaching”, and also cultivating students’ aesthetic ability,