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目的分析泰州市海陵区艾滋病疫情现况,为艾滋病防治工作提供科学依据。方法对海陵区2006—2012年报告的HIV/AIDS患者资料进行整理分析。结果 2006—2012年海陵区HIV/AIDS报告发病率整体呈上升趋势,男性、20～50岁、本地居民为主要发病人群,职业以工人和农民居多;传播途径100%为性接触传播,同性与异性性接触传播比例接近1∶1;HIV/AIDS发现途径前5位为术前检测、检测咨询、其他就诊、性病门诊、专题调查。结论应进一步加强艾滋病综合防治工作,尽早发现感染者,减少二代传播;加强行为干预,提高安全套的使用率。
Objective To analyze the current status of AIDS epidemic in Hailing, Taizhou, and provide a scientific basis for AIDS prevention and control. Methods The data of HIV / AIDS patients reported in Hailing from 2006 to 2012 were analyzed. Results The incidence of HIV / AIDS in Hailing from 2006 to 2012 showed an overall upward trend. Men, aged 20 to 50 years old, were mainly affected by local residents, occupations were mostly workers and peasants. Transmission routes were 100% sexually transmitted, same-sex Nearly 1: 1 with heterosexual transmission, and the top 5 HIV / AIDS discoveries were preoperative testing, counseling, other visits, STD clinics and thematic surveys. Conclusion It is necessary to further strengthen the comprehensive prevention and treatment of AIDS, identify infected people as soon as possible and reduce the spread of the second generation. Strengthen behavioral interventions to increase condom use.