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本文合成了一种新型的金属有机双齿配体,并借助于金属配体中桥配体的桥联作用,合成了与Cd(Ⅱ)和Hg(Ⅱ)卤化物所形成的双金属配合物,对其结构进行了表征,研究了此类化合物对于CO2与环氧乙烷反应制备碳酸乙烯酯反应的催化性能,讨论了反应条件的影响.实验结果表明:(1)在相同的反应条件下,就配合物的催化活性而言:Fe(CO)3L2-(HgI2)2>HgI2>Fe(CO)3L2-(HgCl2)2>Fg(CO)3L2>Fg(CO)3L2-CdCl2(L=PhMePpy).(2)对于同一种化合物,反应条件的影响规律是:高温高压有利于催化反应.
In this paper, a novel metal-organic bidentate ligand was synthesized and the bimetallic complexes formed with Cd (II) and Hg (II) halides were synthesized by the bridging effect of ligands Their structures were characterized. The catalytic properties of these compounds for the reaction of CO2 with ethylene oxide to prepare ethylene carbonate were studied. The effects of reaction conditions were discussed. The experimental results showed that: (1) Under the same reaction conditions, in terms of the catalytic activity of the complex, Fe (CO) 3L2- (HgI2) 2> HgI2> Fe (CO) 3L2- (HgCl2) 2> ) 3L2> Fg (CO) 3L2-CdCl2 (L = PhMePpy). (2) For the same compound, the influence of reaction conditions is: high temperature and high pressure is conducive to the catalytic reaction.