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荐卷是会试和乡试时各房同考官向主考官推荐的本房考卷。同考官的荐卷是科举成功的第一步,没有出房就很难有机会中式。清代同考官的阅卷规则在《钦定科场条例》上有记载,荐批内容可以从各种刊行的朱卷中看到。以《清代朱卷集成》为例,所收清代康熙至光绪的会试、乡试、五贡卷8000多份,其中乡试朱卷5186份,每份朱卷有详有略,详者“载有本科科分,考生中式名次,主考官或总裁、同考官的姓氏官阶与批语,以及该房原荐批语”1。从这些资料可以较充分地了
Recommended volume is the test and examination room when the examiner to the examiner recommended room examination papers. The examiner with the examiner is the first step in the success of the imperial examination, it is difficult to have a chance Chinese without a room. The marking rules of the same examiners in the Qing Dynasty were recorded in the “Regulations of the Qin Branch Office”, and the content of the proposals can be seen from various published volumes. Take the example of “integration of Zhu volumes in Qing dynasty” as an example, collected more than 8,000 volumes of the Kung Hui-Guangxu trial, township examinations and 518 tribunals, including 5186 rural exams, each of which is detailed and detailed, "Contains undergraduate section, candidates Chinese rank, examiner or president, with the examiner’s official rank and approval, as well as the room was originally recommended 1. From these information can be more adequate