仅从价格和数量的角度出发提出的政策建议,“搬不动”沉重的铁矿石。中国的铁矿石进口日益成为我们亟待了解的“大象”。一些研究将铁矿石进口看作是一个关于具体商品的价格和数量的问题,其中价格又处于核心地位。这种观点的合理性在于,在市场经济中,价格本身就在资源配置中发挥着基础性作用,商品市场中的商品价格,外 Only from the price and quantity point of view of the proposed policy proposals, “can not move ” heavy iron ore. China’s iron ore import is increasingly becoming an “elephant” we need to understand. Some studies view iron ore imports as a question about the prices and quantities of specific commodities, of which prices are at the core. The rationality of this view is that in the market economy, the price itself plays a fundamental role in the allocation of resources, the commodity prices in the commodity market,