认证与认可均属合格评定的范畴。认证的对象是供方的产品、工艺或服务 ;认可的对象是实施认证、检验和检查的机构或人员 ;认证机构为所有具备能力的机构 ,大多数国家认证机构之间存在竞争关系 ;认可机构应为权威机构或授权机构。认可机构一般为政府机构本身或政府指定代表政府 Certification and accreditation are the areas of conformity assessment. Certification of the object is the supplier's products, processes or services; recognition of the object is the implementation of certification, inspection and inspection of institutions or personnel; certification body for all competent agencies, most of the national certification body competition between the; accreditation bodies Should be the authority or authority. The accreditation body is generally the government agency itself or the government designates the government