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苗族的历史十分悠久,而其生活中随处可以找到酒的踪影,诸如农事节庆、婚丧嫁娶、生期满日、庆功祭奠、奉迎宾客等民俗活动,酒都成为中心物质。本文从苗族酒文化的源起,苗族特色的传统酿酒技艺,酒在苗族人民生活中的地位,苗族酒的类别与饮酒器具,苗族饮酒的称谓,苗族酒礼,苗族酒歌等方面展开,从而了解苗族酒文化的特色。
Miao’s history is very long, and its life traces of wine can be found everywhere, such as agricultural festivals, weddings and funerals, birthday expiration, festival memorial service, welcome guests and other folk activities, wine has become the central material. This article starts from the origin of the Miao ethnic wine culture, the traditional brewing skills of the Miao ethnic characteristics, the status of the wine in the Miao people’s life, the categories of Miao wine and the drinking equipment, the title of Miao drinking, the Miao wine, Miao songs and so on Understand the characteristics of Miao wine culture.