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目的 :探讨牙龈转移性癌的临床特点和诊断标准。方法 :对 2例牙龈转移性腺癌的报道 ,结合对国内外 49例文献报道的复习。结果 :牙龈转移性癌临床上易于血管性龈瘤、周边性巨细胞肉芽肿、肉芽肿性龈瘤和纤维性龈瘤相混淆 ,但有其独特性。结论 :牙龈转移性癌的预后较差 ,故及时发现、诊断和治疗 ,有助于提高患者的生存质量和生存率
Objective: To investigate the clinical features and diagnostic criteria of gingival metastases. Methods: Two cases of gonadal metastatic adenocarcinoma were reported, and 49 cases reported at home and abroad were reviewed. Results: Gingival metastases are clinically easy to be confused with vasculogenic gingival tumors, peripheral giant cell granulomas, granulomatous gingival tumors and fibrosal gingival tumors, but have their unique characteristics. Conclusion: The prognosis of metastatic gingival cancer is poor, so timely detection, diagnosis and treatment will help to improve the quality of life and survival of patients