论文部分内容阅读
保辜制度是我国古代刑事法律规范中整合社会关系的制度,发生在人身伤害案件中,旨在保护受害人和追究加害人法律责任。在科技和医学水平不发达的古代社会,由于行为人伤害案件的责任认定存在较大难度,保辜制度对于保护受害人和加害人的合法权益都有重要意义。文章首先分析保辜制度的内涵,其次介绍的起源、发展和终结及通过举例分析其具体应用的过程,最后评价保辜制度并分析其存在的意义和终结的原因。文章对保辜制度进行分析并提出自己的现实观点,供诸位学者探讨研究。
The guogu system is the system of integrating social relations in the ancient criminal law norms in China. It takes place in personal injury cases to protect the victims and prosecute the perpetrators. In the ancient society where the level of science and technology and medicine was underdeveloped, since the responsibility of the perpetrator in the case of injury was found to be quite difficult, the system of guards was of great significance for the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of victims and perpetrators. The article first analyzes the connotation of the guogu system, secondly introduces its origin, development and termination, and analyzes its specific application process by examples. Finally, it evaluates the system of guodong and analyzes the significance of its existence and the reasons for its termination. The article analyzes the system of guoku and puts forward its own realistic viewpoint for the scholars to study.