论文部分内容阅读
环地中海区域独特的地理特征使得当地建筑拥有一种“间性”特点。这种“间性”在物理层面上描述的是山海相携的地理环境;在精神层面上,它表达的是在文化中心从海洋向欧洲内陆偏移的过程中,当地建筑师在设计手法上摇摆于内(精神中心与主流)外(物质环境与现实)之间的折中性。文中分析的三个案例,从巴洛克时期到21世纪初,它们分别从原型与地貌、域外的中心、个体中的城市三个角度描述了个体理想原型与场地具体环境之间的角力与平衡。正是这种内外之间的相互作用,孕育了地中海建筑的地域性特征。
The unique geographical features of the Mediterranean Sea region make the local building a “natural” feature. This kind of “intersexuality” describes the physiognomy of the mountain and the sea. On the spiritual level, it expresses the fact that during the cultural center’s migration from the ocean to the interior of Europe, Design techniques swing in the (spiritual center and the mainstream) outside (physical environment and reality) between the neutrality. From the Baroque period to the beginning of the 21st century, the three cases analyzed in this paper describe the wrestling and balance between the individual ideal prototypes and the specific environment of the site from three aspects: the prototype and the topography, the center outside the domain, and the cities in the individual. It is this interaction between the inside and outside that gave birth to the regional characteristics of Mediterranean architecture.