2003年10～12月我科连续收治2例艾滋病儿童,并在诊治过程中出现误诊误治,现报道如下。例1.女,5岁。因发热、腹泻、消瘦、呕吐2个月由基层医院转入我科。2个月前患儿因发热(体温36.8～39.4℃)、腹胀、腹水、消瘦,在当地医院就诊,诊断为结核性腹膜炎。经抗结核及抗感染治疗后腹水 From Dec. to Dec. 2003, two consecutive AIDS patients were admitted to our department. Misdiagnosis and mistreatment occurred in the course of diagnosis and treatment, and the report is as follows. Example 1. Female, 5 years old. Due to fever, diarrhea, weight loss, vomiting 2 months from the primary hospital into our department. 2 months ago due to fever (body temperature 36.8 ~ 39.4 ℃), bloating, ascites, weight loss, treatment at a local hospital diagnosis of tuberculous peritonitis. After anti-TB and anti-infective treatment of ascites