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万寿菊又名臭芙蓉、蜂窝菊、金盏菊等,为1 a生草本植物,高60.0~100.0 cm,茎直立、粗壮,有分枝,叶对生,头状花序、单生,花直径5.0~10.0 cm,生长势强,喜温暖和阳光充足的环境,不耐高温酷暑,对土壤要求不严,耐移栽。黑龙江省伊春市自2012年起种植万寿菊,现已发展到100 hm2,出鲜花2.5万kg/hm2,产值3.0万元,扣除成本纯收入达1.0~1.2万元,是种植黄豆纯收入的4~5倍,玉米的1~2倍,堪称职工群众调整种植结构增加收入的好项目。
Marigold, also known as smelly hibiscus, honeycomb chrysanthemum, calendula, etc., is a herbaceous plant with a height of 60.0 ~ 100.0 cm, stems erect, stout, branched, opposite leaves, flower head, solitary, flower diameter 5.0 ~ 10.0 cm, strong growth potential, hi warm and sunny environment, not heat and heat summer, lax requirements of the soil, resistant to transplanting. Yichun City, Heilongjiang Province since March planting marigold, has now developed to 100 hm2, flowers 25,000 kg / hm2, the output value of 30,000 yuan, net of costs until the net income of 1.0 to 12,000 yuan, is the net income of soybean cultivation 4 to 5 times, 1 to 2 times that of corn, called the masses of workers to adjust the planting structure to increase income of a good project.