如果把企业看成是一个大机器,创新就是发动机。如果没有创新,不管它是一辆多么漂亮的汽车,一艘多么宏伟的航空母舰,一架多么先进的战斗机,都没有任何动力。作为科研转制的院所企业,是如何看待创新、进行创新的呢,又是如何将科研成果进行产业化的呢?创新是一种思维您怎么理解创新机制?谢东钢:我认为创新首先要有一种思维,要敢想,敢做别人不敢做的事。我们院成立55年来,一直秉承一种文化,就是在我们的科研工作中,能不能创造中国第一?在这种文化思维下,中国第一台精炼炉、第一台百万吨的连铸机、第一台轧钢机,就诞生在我们院。在这么好的历史积淀和思维下,我们院1000名员工中,平均每3人就拥有一项专利,每3人拥有一项省部级以上的科技进步奖。2011年,人均主营科技收入达到了200万元。我觉得这是我们科技创新的一个初步成果。在“十五”、“十 If you think of the business as a big machine, innovation is the engine. Without innovation, no matter how beautiful a car it is, what a magnificent aircraft carrier, how advanced a fighter jet, has no power. How to understand the innovation mechanism? Innovation is a way of thinking how do you understand the innovation mechanism? Xie Donggang: I think innovation must first have a Thinking, dare to think, dare to do what other people are afraid to do. In the past 55 years since our founding, we have been adhering to a culture that is the first in China for our scientific research. Under this cultural thinking, China's first refining furnace, the first one million tons of continuous casting Machine, the first rolling mill, was born in our hospital. With such good historical accumulation and thinking, among the 1,000 employees in our hospital, every third person owns one patent on average, and every third person owns a science and technology progress award above the provincial level. In 2011, per capita main technology income reached 2 million yuan. I think this is a preliminary result of our technological innovation. In ”fifteen “, ”ten