当前,发达资本主义国家处于相对稳定和发展的状况,社会主义运动遇到严重困难和挫折,一些资产阶级的政客及浅薄的思想家,狂叫资本主义是历史发展的终极;一些只观察表面现象不观察实质的同志,对资本主义必然为社会主义代替发生怀疑和动摇。对此,科学的回答是两句话:一句话是,资本主义的灭亡仍是世界历史发展的大趋势;第二句话是,资本主义的灭亡是波浪起伏的长期过程。下面我们从资本主义的内在矛盾进行考察、分析。一二次大战后,在新的科学技术革命的推动下,资本主义的发展出现了一系列新现象,其中一个突出的表现就是实行改良主义,即普遍推行高工资、高福利和高消费为标志的福利政策,实行工人参加管理,鼓励工人入股的股分公司。这就使社会的矛盾得到某些缓和。但是资本主义的相对稳定和发展,并没有消除它固有的各种矛盾。帝国主义追逐高额利润的本性 At present, the developed capitalist countries are in a relatively stable and developing state. The socialist movement has encountered serious difficulties and setbacks. Some bourgeois politicians and shallow thinkers and capitalist capitalism are the ultimate in historical development. Some see only the superficial phenomenon If we observe the real comrades, we must doubt and shake the inevitability of the replacement of socialism by capitalism. In this regard, the scientific answer is two sentences: one sentence is that the demise of capitalism is still the megatrend of world historical development; the second sentence is that the capitalist demise is a long-term wave of ups and downs. Below we examine and analyze from the inherent contradictions of capitalism. After World War I, a series of new phenomena emerged in the development of capitalism driven by the new revolution in science and technology. One of the outstanding manifestations was the implementation of reformism, which marked the widespread promotion of high wages, high welfare and high consumption Welfare policy, the implementation of workers to participate in management, to encourage workers to stock shares of the branch. This has given some relief to the contradictions in society. However, the relative stability and development of capitalism have not eliminated its inherent contradictions. The essence of imperialism chasing high profits