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女性生殖系统多部位原发恶性肿瘤(multiple primary malignant carcinomas,MPMC)是指在同一女性生殖系统器官中,同时或先后原发于同一器官不同部位、或2个甚至多个器官的恶性肿瘤,其中以卵巢内膜原发性双癌发病率最高,宫颈卵巢原发性双癌较为罕见。然而与转移性癌相比较,MPMC通常期别较早,预后较好,目前尚无国际公认的标准治疗模式。因此在临床诊疗过程中,要注意鉴别多个肿瘤发生关系的原发性和转移性,做到及时诊断、及时治疗,尽量减少误诊、漏诊。该文就宫颈卵巢原发性双癌及宫颈癌卵巢转移方面的临床特点进行了综述。
Multiple primary malignant carcinomas (MPMC) in female reproductive system refers to malignant tumors which originate simultaneously or sequentially in different parts of the same organ or in two or more organs in the same female reproductive system organ, among which The incidence of primary double ovarian cancer with the highest incidence of cervical primary ovarian cancer is relatively rare. However, compared with metastatic cancer, MPMC usually has earlier stage and better prognosis. There is no internationally recognized standard treatment model. Therefore, in the clinical diagnosis and treatment process, we should pay attention to identify the primary tumor and metastasis of multiple metastases, so that timely diagnosis and timely treatment, to minimize misdiagnosis, missed diagnosis. This article reviews the clinical features of cervical primary ovarian cancer and ovarian metastasis of cervical cancer.