三台砚屡屡出现在古代文人的诗词和砚史书籍中。宋代以来有关三台砚的记载,情况复杂,很难从中明确三台砚的面貌。本文列举文献资料、见于报道的三台砚实物资料及将首都博物馆藏“建安”款清仿三台砚进行比对,做个案研究。实物方面,目前还没有见到真正可信的三台砚、邺瓦砚实物。 Three sets of ink often appear in ancient literati’s poetry and history books. Since the Song Dynasty records about the three inkstone, the situation is complex, it is difficult to clear the face of three inkstone. This article lists the literature, as seen in the three-piece inkstone material reported and the capital museum collection “Jian An ” section of imitation three inkstone compared to do a case study. In kind, at present, we have not yet seen the truly credible SanTaiYan.