一、保加利亚经济中的教育总基金近几年来经济学著作中出现了很多有关教育总基金及其对社会主义国家再生产过程集约化意义的论著。经济学著作重视教育总基金和综合教育潜力问题,并非偶然。这是由于被称为社会生产发展的“知识前提”的作用有所加强的必然结果。它对所有工业国家都毫无例外。现代科学技术革命的特点之一就在于,它成倍地提高了知识因素对经济发展的作用。因此,生产的经济效益及其内部的平衡,比以往任何时候都更取决于知识因素的质量水平和经济上 I. The General Education Fund in the Bulgarian Economy In recent years there have been many books on the General Education Fund and its significance for the intensification of the reproduction process in socialist countries in the economic writings. It is no accident that economics books emphasize the issue of the General Education Fund and the potential of comprehensive education. This is due to the inevitable result of the so-called “knowledge premise” of social development called “enhancement.” It is an exception to all industrialized countries. One of the characteristics of the modern science and technology revolution is that it multiplies the role of knowledge elements in economic development. Therefore, the economic benefits of production and its internal balance are more dependent than ever before on the quality level of the knowledge factor and economically