TPP虽然在零关税、新体制、同一性诱饵下会吸引许多国家且在一定程度上打击了中国的对外进出口贸易,但我国的“一带一路”战略无论是从考虑广大发展中国家利益出发而推动合理贸易规则的制定还是积极促成沿线贸易,在众多国际FTAs协定中十分具有竞争力。本文将从贸易形式和实质切入,以两者在石油为例的能源贸易上的较量说明对形势的研究。 Although TPP will attract many countries under the zero tariff, new system and same-sex bait and to some extent combat China’s foreign import and export trade, our strategy of “One Belt and One Road” will not only consider the interests of the vast number of developing countries Departure and promote the development of rational trade rules or actively promote trade along the line, in many international FTAs ​​agreement is very competitive. This article will cut through the form and substance of trade, and take the contest on the energy trade with oil as an example to illustrate the research on the situation.