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在城市化和新农村建设浪潮中,村庄历史建筑的生存状况堪忧,村庄历史建筑的保护利用状况是各利益相关者村民、村集体、政府、投资者和社会团体共同作用的结果。利益相关者的影响力、合法性和紧迫性是历史建筑保护决策和行动中的关键要素。在对宁波市三个村庄历史建筑详细深入调查的基础上,借鉴利益相关者理论,对涉及村庄历史建筑保护的利益相关者进行影响力、合法性、紧迫性分析,探讨保护历史建筑,延续乡村地域传统文化必须采取的措施。
In the wave of urbanization and new rural construction, the historic living conditions of the villages are worrying. The protection and utilization of the historic buildings in the villages are the result of the joint actions of the villagers, village collectives, governments, investors and social groups. The influence, legitimacy and urgency of stakeholders are key elements in the decision-making and actions of historic building protection. Based on the detailed and in-depth investigation of the historic buildings in the three villages in Ningbo, the paper analyzes the influence, legitimacy and urgency of the stakeholders involved in the protection of the historic buildings in the village by drawing on the theory of stakeholder, discusses the protection of historic buildings and the continuation of the rural Regional traditional culture must take measures.