长期以来,就已认识到甲型肝炎急性期血沉加快,而乙型肝炎时血沉正常或稍加快。本文报告423例(1～12岁)无并发症的急性病毒性肝炎患儿的血沉。103例HBsAg阳性患童中有92.2%于发病后第1周内血沉正常,乎均为6.9±3.8毫米/小时,且2～3周后仍无改变。320例HBsAg阴性患童中只有6.9%血沉正常,而93%患儿血沉加快,平均为24.1±10.7毫米/小时,但2～3周后大部分患儿血沉即已恢 For a long time, it has been recognized that acute exacerbations of hepatitis A echocardiography, and hepatitis B, ESR normal or slightly faster. This article reports 423 children (1-12 years of age) with no complications of acute viral hepatitis in children with ESR. Of the 103 HBsAg-positive children, 92.2% had normal erythrocyte sedimentation rate in the first week after onset, both of whom were 6.9 ± 3.8 mm / h and remained unchanged after 2 to 3 weeks. Of the 320 HBsAg-negative children, only 6.9% had normal erythrocyte sedimentation rate, whereas 93% had rapid erythrocyte sedimentation rate, averaging 24.1 ± 10.7 mm / h. However, most children with erythrocyte sedimentation rate recovered after 2 to 3 weeks