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对外汉语教学过程中,文化导入是其中重要的一项。每个国家的语言和文化有着密不可分的关系,语言的形成依赖于文化,文化又进一步推动着语言。在文化导入的过程中要注意融入文化内容,培养学生跨文化交际能力。在对外汉语教学中应该不适时机地导入文化教学,那么教师应该如何正确合适地导入文化呢?本文笔者从五个方面入手,对文化导入的方法和内容作简要论述。
In the process of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, the introduction of culture is an important one of them. Each country’s language and culture are inextricably linked, the formation of language depends on the culture, culture and further promote the language. In the process of cultural introduction, we should pay attention to integrating cultural contents and cultivate students’ intercultural communicative competence. In the process of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, it is necessary to introduce culture and education into the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language, so how should teachers import the culture correctly and properly? This paper starts from five aspects and briefly discusses the methods and contents of cultural introduction.