今天的世界上,国家风险水平极高或者极低都只是少数,大多数国家和地区都属于国家风险水平相对较低或者相对较高之列。目前,对中国企业而言,国家风险水平较高的国家/地区占近70%,以亚洲、非洲、拉丁美洲和东欧等地区的新兴市场国家为主。由于经济发展水平、产业结构和历史传统沿 In today’s world, there are only a few countries with extremely high or very low levels of risk. Most countries and regions are among the countries with relatively low or relatively high levels of risk. At present, for Chinese companies, countries with a high level of national risk account for nearly 70% of the total, and they are mainly emerging market countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America and Eastern Europe. Due to the level of economic development, industrial structure and historical traditions along