自从马克思主义哲学产生以来 ,关于马克思主义哲学中是否存在本体论的问题 ,一直是学术界争论的问题 ,肯定者曰有 ,否定者曰无。改革开放以前的相当长的历史时期内 ,我国哲学界主流地位的观点认为 ,马克思主义哲学中不存在旧哲学意义上的本体论 ;改革开放以来 ,认为马克思主义 Since the emergence of Marxist philosophy, the question of whether or not there is an ontology in Marxist philosophy has always been the subject of arguement in academia. During the rather long historical period before the reform and opening up, the mainstream status of China’s philosophical community holds that there is no ontology in the old philosophical sense in Marxist philosophy. Since the reform and opening up, Marxism