普通高校音乐教育要树立以大学生为主体和学会学习为核心的新的教学改革观,着重培养学生的创新思维。充分发挥音乐在培养人的个性特征形成方面所表现出来的最大优势,通过音乐教育教学活动,激发学生的创新兴趣,培养创新精神,发掘创新潜能。一、转变观念要由培养知识型、技巧型向培养能力型人才观念转变。培养学生的实践能力和参加社会活动的能力,为学生将来走向社会在综合素质和基本能力等方面做好准备,是高校音乐教育的又一项十分重要的任务。因此,艺术实践应规范化、系统化、多样化,新观念、新方法和新兴课程应纳入常规教学,而不应仅是某一学生或教师 Music education in colleges and universities should establish a new teaching reform concept centered on college students and learning to learn, and focus on cultivating students’ innovative thinking. Give full play to music in cultivating the personality characteristics of the formation of the greatest advantage shown by music education and teaching activities to stimulate student interest in innovation and innovation to develop innovative potential. First, the concept of change should be from the training of knowledge-based, skill-oriented ability to cultivate the concept of talent changes. The cultivation of students ’ability to practice and participate in social activities is another very important task for music education in colleges and universities in preparation for students’ comprehensive quality and basic ability in the future. Therefore, the practice of art should be standardized, systematized, diversified, new ideas, new methods and emerging courses should be included in the regular teaching, rather than just a student or teacher