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脑血管疾病(CVD)主要指脑出血、脑血栓等,又称“中风”或“卒中”,是严重危害人民健康的一组疾病,特别对老年人,是严重的致死致残原因。对于CVD的病因及转归还处于研究中,我院1987—09—10对佳木斯市郊农民1984—09～1987—09的CVD患病情况进行回顾性调查,现报告如下。 1 对象和方法 1.1 以佳木斯市郊农民26542名,其中男15254名,女11288名为普查对象,就CVD患病率,危险因素,主要致残情况及转归等内容,按统一调查进行,人员经过训练,采用询问式和体检相结合,调查对象中确诊为CVD的患者均经过复核。 1.2 诊断标准:根据CVD患者及其知情人提供症候表现及目前致残情况,按“1978年第二届全国神经精神科学术会议制定的CVD诊断标准及分类法”,参考CVD患者提供的省、市、县以上医院诊断证明,最后诊断CVD117例。
Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) mainly refers to cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral thrombosis, also known as “stroke” or “stroke.” It is a group of diseases that seriously endanger the health of the people, especially for the elderly, and is a serious cause of death and disability. For the etiology and prognosis of CVD is still under study, our hospital 1987-09-10 on the suburbs of Jiamusi 1984-09 ~ 1987-09 CVD prevalence survey retrospectively, are as follows. 1 Subjects and methods 1.1 In Jiamusi suburb of 26542 farmers, including 15254 males and 11288 females as the census, CVD prevalence, risk factors, the main disability and outcome of such content, according to a unified survey, the staff after Training, using interrogation and physical examination, the subjects were diagnosed with CVD patients were reviewed. 1.2 diagnostic criteria: According to CVD patients and their insiders to provide the symptoms and current disability, according to “1978 Second National Neuropsychiatric Conference CVD diagnostic criteria and classification developed” reference to CVD patients with provincial, City, county hospitals above the diagnosis, the final diagnosis of CVD117 cases.