民国初年,奉天地方外债数量居各省之首。这与该省长期游离于中央政府的管辖之下,政治上相对独立有关,同时也与地方财政困顿密切相关。日本试图利用其在东北的金融势力,通过提供贷款加强对东北的控制。但是,这并没有成为日本控制东北的主要通道。在王永江的主持下,奉天逐渐摆脱外债的束缚,并对积欠的外债成功地进行了清理,只是好景不长而已。 In the early years of the Republic of China, the local foreign debt in Fengtian ranked the first among all provinces. This is related to the long-term liberation of the province under the jurisdiction of the Central Government and its relative political independence, as well as its close relationship with the local financial distress. Japan tried to use its financial power in the northeast to strengthen its control over the northeast by providing loans. However, this did not become Japan’s main channel for controlling the northeast. Under the auspices of Wang Yongjiang, Mukdeni succeeded in getting rid of the bondage of foreign debts and successfully liquidated the outstanding foreign debts, only that it did not last long.