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目的:评价米索前列醇用于治疗产后出血产妇的止血效果与护理措施。方法:选取2014年1月—2015年1月间收治分娩产妇80例,按随机数字法将其分为优质护理组和常规护理组,每组40例;两组产妇均给予米索前列醇片治疗,常规护理组产妇在米索前列醇片治疗基础上均给予常规护理措施护理,优质护理组产妇在常规护理组治疗和护理基础上均给予优质护理措施护理,比较两组患者治疗和护理干预前后的焦虑评分值、抑郁评分值,以及术后24 h出血量、产后恢复时间和护理满意度。结果:两组产妇护理干预前的焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分值和术后24 h出血量、产后恢复时间和护理满意度经比较其差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理干预后优质护理组产妇的焦虑标准分、抑郁指数值,术后24 h出血量低于常规护理组(P<0.05);护理干预后优质护理组产妇的产后恢复时间、护理满意度明显高于常规护理组(P<0.05)。结论:优质护理干预对米索前列醇治疗产后出血产妇起积极作用,可缓解产妇的焦虑、抑郁情绪,促进其产后恢复和提高护理满意度。
Objective: To evaluate the effect of misoprostol on hemostasis in maternal postpartum hemorrhage and nursing measures. Methods: Totally 80 maternal women who were delivered during January 2014 to January 2015 were selected and divided into quality nursing group and routine nursing group according to random number method, 40 cases in each group. The two groups were given misoprostol tablets In the treatment and routine care groups, the maternal women were given routine nursing care based on the misoprostol tablets. The quality nursing group maternal nursing care were given high-quality nursing care based on the treatment and nursing, the treatment and nursing interventions were compared between the two groups Anxiety score, depression score, and 24 h postoperative bleeding, postpartum recovery time and nursing satisfaction. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in the scores of anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) and depression self-rating scale (SDS) and the amount of bleeding after 24 hours, postpartum recovery time and nursing satisfaction (P> 0.05). After nursing intervention, the anxiety standard scores and depression index of the high-quality nursing group were significantly lower than those of the routine nursing group (P <0.05), and the postpartum recovery of the high-quality nursing group after nursing intervention Time, nursing satisfaction was significantly higher than the conventional care group (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: The quality nursing intervention plays a positive role in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage with misoprostol, which can relieve the anxiety and depression of the mother, promote the postpartum recovery and improve the nursing satisfaction.