论文部分内容阅读
定稿,即原本.对文件正本而言,又称底本、底槁等,它已经负责人审定签发,是文件酝酿时期的结束,是制作正本文件的唯一标准稿本.也称为原始文件.定稿作为文件的原始依据而得以保存,在现存档案的构成中,占有相当大的比重;它完整地体现了拟稿时的定夺过程,真实记录了作者的思想变化.因此,定槁在出版的史料汇编中,得以大量入选.定稿虽然是正本文件的来源和依据,但它并不完全等同于正本文件.它没有正式公文的格式等明显的外形特征;绝大部分为手写,比较散乱.这就决定了定稿的编纂工作难度较大.处理不当,会影响编纂工作的质量.一 定稿的显著特征之一,是它基本上是手写的.由于撰稿者的文化程度、书写习惯的不同,以及环境等因素的影响,字体差异很大.加之汉字在发展过程中,新旧
The final version, that is, the original copy of the original, also known as the end of the book, etc., it has been responsible for the approval of the issuance is the end of the document brewing period, is the only standard version of the original document, also known as the original document. It is the original basis of the document which is preserved in the composition of the existing archives, which occupies a large proportion. It completely reflects the process of determining the drafting of the draft and truly records the changes of the author’s thoughts. Therefore, Although it is the origin and basis of the original document, it is not exactly the same as the original document, it has no obvious appearance features such as formal official document format, and is mostly handwritten and scattered, which determines The finalization of the compilation difficult. Improper handling, will affect the quality of the compilation .One of the salient features of a certain draft is that it is basically handwritten.Because of the author’s educational level, different writing habits, as well as the environment And other factors, the font is very different. Coupled with the development of Chinese characters in the process of old and new