遗尿症是指小儿5岁以后睡中小便自遗、醒后方觉的不随意排尿。分为原发性和继发性。其中90%以上属于原发性遗尿症。原发性遗尿症是儿科中相当常见的临床问题。有2%～4%的患儿遗尿症状可持续到成年期。如患儿长期遗尿得不到解决,则天长日久,肾气愈亏,且自尊心亦受损,故而严重影响身心健康。目前国内尚没有常规药物治疗原则可循。中医针灸治疗遗尿症效果良好,且无不良反应,值得临床进一步研究及推广。 Enuresis refers to children after 5 years of age sleep urine, since wake up after the unconscious urination. Divided into primary and secondary. More than 90% of them are primary enuresis. Primary enuresis is a fairly common clinical problem in pediatrics. 2% to 4% of children with enuresis symptoms can continue to adulthood. Such as children with long-term enuresis can not be resolved, then the long time, kidney qi loss, and pride is also impaired, thus seriously affecting the physical and mental health. Currently there is no conventional drug treatment principles to follow. Chinese acupuncture treatment of enuresis with good results, and no adverse reactions, it is worth further clinical research and promotion.